A Hero of Independent Media

The founder of Glasnost died yesterday but so did one of Glasnost’s staunchest defenders

Paul Greenberg
3 min readAug 31, 2022

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Maria “Manana” Aslamazyan in Siberia, 1993

Everyone I know who traveled to the former Soviet Union and worked there during that all-too-brief window of openness in the 1990s had someone watching their back. For me that person was Manana Aslamazyan. On August 30th, 2022 she was blindsided by a car in Yerevan, Armenia and killed. She turned 70 this year.

Retrograde thinkers of the Stalinist variety might tag her as a “cosmopolitan.” In this I’d agree with them. She was a woman of the world, endlessly open to new ideas, completely color and culture blind

An unexpected end is never fitting, but Manana’s was, in a way, framing. That she should die the same day as Mikhail Gorbachev brings into bold relief the death of a spark of free-thinking that was lit in Russia in the 1980s. A spark that jumped around haphazardly sometimes bursting into full flame through the 1990s; a spark that was relentlessly pursued and snuffed out by Vladimir Putin and Russia’s security services in the 2010s and 20s.

Born Maria Aslamazyan in Yerevan, friends and family started calling her by the Georgian name…

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Paul Greenberg

New York Times bestselling author of Four Fish as well as The Climate Diet and Goodbye Phone, Hello World paulgreenberg.org